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Fire is a phenomenon of combustion manifested in intense heat and light in the form of a glow or flames. The word fire when used with an indefinite article is commonly used to describe either a fuel in a state of combustion (such as a campfire or a fire in a fireplace or kitchen stove) or an instance of violent, destructive and uncontrolled burning (such as a wildfire and fires in buildings and vehicles.

Creation of fire


Fire is not a state of matter: rather, it is an exothermic chemical reaction accompanied by intense heat released during a rapid oxidation of combustible material. Fire may be visible as the brilliant glow and flames and may produce smoke.

Fires start when a flammable or combustible material with adequate supply of oxygen or other oxidizer is subjected to enough heat. The common fire-causing sources of heat include a spark, another fire (such as an explosion, a fire in the oven or fireplace, or a lit match, lighter or cigarette) and sources of intense thermal radiation (such as sunlight, a flue, an incandescent light bulb or a radiant heater). Mechanical and electrical machinery may cause fire when combustible materials used on or located near the equipment are exposed to intense heat from Joule heating, friction or exhaust gas. Fires can sustain themselves by the further release of heat energy in the process of combustion and may propagate, provided there is continuous supply of oxygen and fuel. Fires may become uncontrolled and cause great damage to and destruction of human life, animals, plants and property.

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FEMA: News Releases

Statement From FEMA Administrator Fugate On Preparedness As We Approach Independence Day Weekend
Thu, 02 Jul 2009 11:43:09 -0400
"As we take this opportunity to observe the July 4th holiday with loved ones and friends, we are reminded of all we have to be thankful for and why it is so critical that we do all we can to protect our families and communities. I encourage all Americans to take a few simple steps to ensure that if and when your community is impacted by an emergency or disaster, you are prepared.
Federal Disaster Assistance To Missourians Tops $1.4 Million
Thu, 02 Jul 2009 16:52:30 -0400
JEFFERSON CITY, Mo. -- More than $1.4 million in federal disaster assistance has been approved for individuals and households in Missouri in the thirteen days since President Obama issued a major disaster declaration for the state. The declaration is a result of severe storms, tornadoes and flooding May 8 - 16.
Disaster Recovery Center To Open In Polk County Wednesday
Thu, 02 Jul 2009 12:31:29 -0400
JEFFERSON CITY, Mo. -- The Federal and State Emergency Management Agencies (FEMA and SEMA) will open a Disaster Recovery Center (DRC) in Bolivar Wednesday, July 8 from 1 to 7 p.m. for people affected by the May 8 - 16 severe storms, tornadoes and flooding.
FEMA Disaster Recovery Center Converts To SBA Disaster Loan Center
Thu, 02 Jul 2009 16:20:52 -0400
MONTGOMERY, Ala. -- A Disaster Recovery Center (DRC), opened to help those affected by the severe storms and flooding of May 6-8, will convert to a Disaster Loan Outreach Center (DLOC) operated by the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA).
Myths And Facts About Floods And Flood Insurance
Thu, 02 Jul 2009 12:29:35 -0400
FRANKFORT, Ky. -- Ninety percent of all natural disasters in the United States involve some degree of flooding. Even a few inches of water can cause extensive, costly damage. The overall risk of a loss from flooding is generally higher than the risk from fire.
FEMA Administrator Craig Fugate Meets With New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg
Thu, 02 Jul 2009 14:29:30 -0400
WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Administrator Craig Fugate met today with New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg to discuss the critical relationship between FEMA, its federal partners, state and local officials and first responders. Earlier in the day he met with John Gibb, the New York State Director of Emergency Management, Lt Col Jerome Hatfield, the Director of the New Jersey Office of Emergency Management, and local officials. Administrator Fugate stressed the critical role the preparedness of both emergency responders and more importantly the public will play in the next disaster.

 
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Children's Fire Prevention Handbook - Safety publication for kids and parents on fire safety.

Fire Extinguisher 101 - Information and tips about fire extinguisher types and fire prevention. Information about the biggest fires in history.
Meta Description: [ Information and tips about fire extinguisher types and fire prevention. ]

Fire Prevention Week - Includes family safety tips, lesson plans, and fire prevention information.

Fire Safety and Education Fact Sheets - Contains factsheets on 'Planning Emergency Escape from Manufactured Homes' 'Smoke and Carbon Monoxide' 'Fire Sprinklers' 'Electrical Safety' and 'Space Heaters, Fireplaces, and Wood Stoves'.

Fire Safety Badge Exam - A Fire Safety preparedness examination for Scouts eager to increase their personal knowledge and skills.
Meta Description: [ A collection of Fire Safety questions intended to spark retention and understanding of life saving information as it relates to fire and the boy scout badge requirements. Presented by Robert Havlicek ]

Fire Safety Recognition - Resources of United States-based fire safety programs and public education content available on the Internet.
Meta Description: [ Recognizing outstanding fire prevention effort on the Web, PFA honors fire departments and emergency teams for their fire safety efforts. Each month a new site will be recognized. ]

Fire Safety Tips - Includes fire safety tips for home or business.
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Fireproof Children - Fire education consultants, specializing in fire safety, juvenile firesetting intervention, and other fire related concerns.
Meta Description: [ Our mission is injury prevention through education, research, training, global educational programs and organizational partnerships. We provide research-based training and educational materials to fire departments, schools, daycare centers and community agencies. ]

Kids Fire safety Tips - Buzzy the Smoke Detector, Reddy the Fire Extinguisher, and friends teach kids to be fire safe with easy to do tips. (grade level K-3rd)

SOS Fires - Juvenile firesetting intervention information for working with children involved in the misuse of fire.
Meta Description: [ SOS Fires is designed to facilitate the exchange of information and resources on the topic of youth firesetting ]

Sykes Services - A distributor of Smokey Bear and other fire prevention material.
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