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Pressure cooking is a method of cooking in a sealed vessel that does not permit air or liquids to escape below a preset pressure. Because water's boiling point increases as the pressure increases, the pressure built up inside the cooker allows the liquid in the pot to rise to a temperature higher than 100 °C (212 °F) before boiling. The higher temperature causes the food to cook faster. Cooking times can be reduced by a factor of three or four. For example, shredded cabbage is cooked in one minute, fresh green beans take about five, small to medium-sized potatoes (up to 200 g) may be ready in five minutes or so and a whole chicken takes no more than twenty-five minutes. It is often used to simulate the effects of long braising or simmering in shorter periods of time.

A safety valve releases steam when the pressure exceeds the safety limit for the cooker; usually the steam pressure lifts a weighted stopper allowing excess pressure to escape. There is usually a backup pressure release mechanism that may employ a number of different techniques to release pressure quickly if primary pressure release mechanism fails. One such method is in the form of a hole in the lid blocked by a plug of low melting-point alloy. If internal temperature (and hence pressure) gets too high, the metal plug will melt, resulting in a release of the pressure.

An early pressure cooker, called a steam digester, was invented by Denis Papin, a French physicist, in 1679.

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L.A. Times - Food & Dining

Los Angeles chefs are happy to be in a pickle
Wed, 23 Jul 2008 00:00:00 -0700
Chefs are reviving the old-school art of pickling to create zingy accents for rich brasserie dishes -- sorry, sommeliers. Pickles might be scarcer in contemporary home kitchens than they were a century ago, but scan a brasserie menu, or order a bar special at a gastropub or a charcuterie plate at an urban steakhouse, and everywhere: pickles.
Pickles add punch to summertime meals
Wed, 23 Jul 2008 00:00:00 -0700
Russ Parsons' favorites include pickled radishes, peppers, zucchini -- and even grapes. WHERE have all the pickles gone?
The artisan jams and jellies of E. Waldo Ward & Son
Wed, 23 Jul 2008 00:00:00 -0700
For decades, this Sierra Madre clan has made local, artisanal, delicious foods. "PEOPLE'S tastes change," says Richard Ward of Sierra Madre's E. Waldo Ward & Son Inc. "My dad used to make lots of pickled watermelon. But people don't use as much sugar as they used to." His son Jeff nods. "But we still make pickled peaches and other fruits, like kumquats."

 
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About.com Pressure Cooking - A selection of recipes, plus information, tips, and hints, on the use of your cooker.
Meta Description: [ Pressure Cooker Recipes for home cooking. Save time in the kitchen with these pressure cooker recipes. ]

All About Pressure Cookers - Hints, tips, and recipes, plus time tables for pressure cooking fruits and vegetables, from Fabulous Foods.
Meta Description: [ All about pressure cookers, as featured in FabulousFoods, the net's favorite cooking community. ]

Bean Cooking Chart - From the WebLife library. Shows the difference in cooking times required when using a regular pot on the stove or a pressure cooker.
Meta Description: [ methods to purify water for drinking ]

BHG Recipe Center - A collection of tasty sounding recipes. Also offers links for a food calorie chart, and holiday ideas.
Meta Description: [ Check out these great Pressure Cooker recipes from Better Homes and Gardens. ]

CDKitchen Pressure Cooking - A collection of several main dishes are offered. Links also for many other types of recipes.
Meta Description: [ Pressure Cooker Recipes: Recipes specifically for pressure cookers ]

Cranberry, Orange and Apple Relish - A recipe offered by Kuhn Rikon cookware. Other information on canning and cooking, and about their cooker is provided.
Meta Description: [ Kuhn Rikon has been producing high quality pressure cookers, durotherm cookware and kitchen tools for over 70 years. ]

Crunchy Topped Potatoes - A recipe from the Idaho Potato Web Site. Links for other potato recipes, a fan club, a potato harvest video, and potato clip art are also offered.

Easy Shredded Taco Meat - This recipe is provided by Fabulous Foods.com. Also offers tips and safety precautions for using the cooker, and more recipes.
Meta Description: [ Recipe for making Shredded Taco Meat, as featured in Fabulous Foods, the net's favorite cooking community. ]

Fagor Pressure Cooker Recipes - Offers a selection of recipes plus information on some different ways a pressure cooker can be used.
Meta Description: [ This pressure cooker is more than a pressure cooker is also a pressure Fryer, steamer, oven, canner and distiller/water purifier ]

500 GetRecipe.com - A comprehensive list of recipes, a recipe submission link, tips on using your cooker, and other cooker information.
Meta Description: [ The pressure cooker is an ideal way to cook foods fast. The pressure cooker works by raising the boiling point of water to about 250°F. This higher temperature speeds cooking and the moist steam atmosphere tenderizes meats naturally. ]

Health Goods Pressure Cooking - A selection of recipes that includes vegetables, soups, chicken, fish, meats, and desserts. Also offers a health newsletter.

Lamb Rogan Josh - An introduction to the pressure cooker, and a sample recipe from the book The Best Pressure Cooker Recipes by Cinda Cavich.

Meals for You - Recipe index gives the amount of preparation time required, and also nutritional information. Offers links to other types of recipes.

Miss Vickie's Pressure Cooker Recipes - Offers information on the use of pressure cookers. Includes a forum, a newsletter, and hundreds of recipes.
Meta Description: [ With over 500 pressure cooker recipes, this is the ONLY website exclusively for pressure cooking. ]

Pressure Cooking - Covers chili, soups and stews, sauces, meats and poultry, vegetables, and desserts.
Meta Description: [ Pressure cooker recipes, stew recipes, chili recipes, and pressure cooking tips, links and books., Pressure cooker recipes and tips from Flavors of the South ]

Recipe Source - A list of recipes that includes breads, pickles, soups, vegetables, and meats. Browse other recipes by type or region.

RecipeCenter.com - Offers a selection of recipes plus informative articles, tips, and basic cooker information.

Recipes from Diana's Kitchen - Provides an index of recipes for chicken, meat, fish, and vegetables, plus other food links.

Recipezaar Pressure Cooker Recipes - All recipes are supplied by different individuals, and shared via a recipe board. A recipe search is also provided.
Meta Description: [ Preparation and Pressure Cooker 220 Recipes | Recipezaar - Recipezaar: Where the World's Recipes Are ]

Santa Cruz Natto - A Japanese recipe for the preparation of fermented soybeans, from Tokyo Food Page. Links to a Japanese recipe collection.
Meta Description: [ bento.com recipes - Homemade natto (fermented soybeans) ]

404 Southwestern Stew - A recipe provided by kare11.com. Links for other recipe categories, weather, news, and traffic are also available.

404 Virat Indian Recipes - Common recipes that have been submitted by viewers of the Virat Cooker web site. Links to information on the cooker itself are included.

Yahoo! Groups Pressure Cooker Recipes - A group for exchange of recipes and pressure cooker chats. Must join group in order to participate.
Meta Description: [ PressureCookerRecipes: Pressure Cooker Recipes ]

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